stm8启动过程.docVIP

STM8启动流程 HYPERLINK /bbs/tag-%25E6%25B5%2581%25E7%25A8%258B.html流程 说明：原创文章，转载请注明出处。STM8启动过程：1）首先bootloader（ROM中）从0x6000地址启动。2）从bootloader跳转到0x8000（内部FLASH起始地址），0x8000后面才是软件设计可以控制的。很多人不明白的是stm8库里面提供的相关代码，具体流程如下：a）中断向量表：大家都知道0x8000地址放的是中断函数的地址，而‘0x82’则是stm8内部的中断指令。程序执行到这会自动跳转到中断向量地址所在函数。b）mian函数到底从哪开始？这也许是大家最纳闷的了，起始原来很简单：关键是stm8有个复位中断，定义在stm8_interrupt_vector.c中：(void @near (*)())0x8200,_stext, /* RESET */” extern void @near _stext(); /* startup routine */ void @near (* const _vectab[])() = { (void @near (*)())0x8200, _stext, /* RESET */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, TRAP_IRQHandler, /* TRAP - Software interrupt */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, TLI_IRQHandler, /* irq0 - External Top Level interrupt (TLI) */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, AWU_IRQHandler, /* irq1 - Auto Wake Up from Halt interrupt */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, CLK_IRQHandler, /* irq2 - Clock Controller interrupt */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, EXTI_PORTA_IRQHandler, /* irq3 - External interrupt 0 (GPIOA) */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, EXTI_PORTB_IRQHandler, /* irq4 - External interrupt 1 (GPIOB) */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, EXTI_PORTC_IRQHandler, /* irq5 - External interrupt 2 (GPIOC) */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, EXTI_PORTD_IRQHandler, /* irq6 - External interrupt 3 (GPIOD) */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, EXTI_PORTE_IRQHandler, /* irq7 - External interrupt 4 (GPIOE) */ #ifdef STM8S208 (void @near (*)())0x8200, CAN_RX_IRQHandler, /* irq8 - CAN Rx interrupt */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, CAN_TX_IRQHandler, /* irq9 - CAN Tx/ER/SC interrupt */ #elif defined (STM8S903) (void @near (*)())0x8200, EXTI_PORTF_IRQHandler, /* irq8 - External interrupt 5 (GPIOF) */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, NonHandledInterrupt, /* irq9 - Reserved */ #else /*STM8S207, STM8S105 or STM8S103*/ (void @near (*)())0x8200, NonHandledInterrupt, /* irq8 - Reserved */ (void @near (*)())0x8200, NonHandledInterrupt, /* irq9 - Reserved */ #endif /*STM8S208*/ (void @near (*)())0x8200, SPI_IRQHandler, /* irq10 - SPI End of transfer interrupt */ (void @near (*)(