初中英语重要句型(25组).docVIP

1.There be 结构??a.这是英语中常见的一种结构，表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。??eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别，它的含义是“所有，属有”，其主语为某人。eg.I have a nice watch.? ?? ?? ???b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。? ???c.There is a river near our school. 否：There is not a river near our school. 问：Is there a river near our school. 回答：Yes, there is. No, there isn’t. 划⑴How many rivers are there near our school? ? ?⑵What’s near our school?d.there be 结构的一般将来时，同学们较难掌握，其正确形式为：there is going to be? ? e.反意疑问句的构成：There is no water in the glass, is there? ①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon. A.have? ?B.watch? ?C.be? ?D.play ②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest. A.be? ?B.have? ?C.be on? ?D.on? ?? ?2.so,neither引导的倒装句a.So+be(助动词，情态动词)+主语。表示某人也是如此。 eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.??? ???So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.b.Neither+be(助动词，情态动词)＋主语，表示某人也不。 eg.Mother has never been to Japan.??? ?? ? Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.? ?? ? c.So＋主语＋be(助动词，情态动词)。表示果真如此(赞同), 请与a.区别。 eg.A:Mike is right in the classroom. ? ???B:So he is.=He is really in the class room.? ?3.It’s+时间+since动词过去式。自从...起已有...时间了。 ? ?⑴It’s two weeks since we met last.(自从我们上次见面已有两个星期了) ? ?⑵How long is it since we left Beijing?(自从我们离开北京已有多久了? ?? ? 4.祈使句+and (那么)... eg.Go straight on and you’ll see a school. =If you go straight on, you’ll see a school.? ???5.祈使句+or...否则... eg.Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.??=If you don’t work hard, you’ll fall behind the other.? ???6. The+比较级...，the+比较级... 越...越...??eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好。 ??⑵The harder you work on it, the better you’ll be at it.(你越用功，你就越好。)? ?? ?? ?7.How do you like the film???=What do you think of the film? (你认为这部电影怎样？)? ?8.What...do with...?怎样对付...?怎样处理...? ? ?虽然中文为怎样，我们绝不可照字面翻译为how. eg.A:What have you done with the library book? ? ???B:I’ve just returned it to the library.? ?9.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办？ ? ?I don