动词短语归纳及练习.doc

? 动词短语归纳及练习 1. add to增加，增进 ? add … to把…加进… ? add up相加 ? add up to总计，所有这一切说明 ? 1) I dont think these facts will ________ anything. ? 2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library. ? 3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film. ? 4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________. ? ( add up to, added to, add to, added…up ) 2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉 ? break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开 ? break off暂停，中断 ? break in强行进入，插话 ? break into闯入 break into pieces成为碎片 ? break out爆发 ? break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散 ? break through突破 ? 1) The criminal managed to break _______? ______ the police and ran into the woods. ? 2) When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried. ? 3) Dont break ________ while others are speaking. ? 4) Why dont you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee? ? 5) When does school break ________? ? 6) After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen. ? ( away from, down, in, off, up, up ) 3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出 ? bring about造成 ? bring out拿出，出版 ? bring in引入，引进，挣钱 ? bring back使回想起 ? bring down使下降，使倒下 ? 1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars. ? 2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English. ? 3) The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays. ? 4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding? ? 5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan. ? 6) We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting. ? 7) The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night. ? 8) Next month they will? bring ________ a new edition of? the book. ??( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out ) 4. call on号召，拜访（某人） ? call at拜访、参观（某地） ? call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要 ? call up使回忆起, 征召入伍 ? call in召集，请某人来 ? call out大喊，高叫 ? call off取消，不举行 ? 1) Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war. ? 2) Please wait for me at home. Ill call _______ you at your house at seven tonight. ? 3) The trains calls _______ several big cities