Distributed Deadlock Detection for Distributed Process分布式处理的分布式死锁检测.pptVIP

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2017-02-13 发布于上海
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Distributed Deadlock Detection for Distributed Process分布式处理的分布式死锁检测.ppt

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Deadlock Detection for Distributed Process Networks Alex Olson Embedded Software Spring 2004 Problem Statement Implement deadlock detection in a distributed process network (DPN) Deadlock detection required for PN scheduling algorithms Deadlock not statically predictable DPN allows for high performance computations Distributed Process Network Variable channel latency Limited bandwidth No central server Goals Achieve high-performance Deadlock detection should have minimal impact on system performance, resource usage Deadlock detection should support future addition of dynamic process migration. Implementation Distributed Computational Process Network (Allen00) Zero copy queues C++, POSIX Threads Transmit and receive queues TCP socket for communication Simple Deadlock Detection Algorithm Deadlock Detection Mitchell Merritt’s algorithm (Mitchell84) Single-resource model Detects “local” and “global” deadlocks Each Process has two labels Each label is (count, pid) Guarantees only one process detects deadlock Send tokens and control information on same socket, make use of FIFO guarantee No synchronization mechanism required Mitchell-Merritt Example Mitchell-Merritt Example Mitchell-Merritt Example Mitchell-Merritt Example Mitchell-Merritt Example Mitchell-Merritt Example Mitchell-Merritt Example Interface Processes inherit methods from a “Process” class and implement the following: void Init() void Step() int GetPID() Performance Up to 2 Million 1-Byte tokens per second 120 Mbytes/sec (1kb tokens) Verified deadlock detection for a a variety of cases Performance Statistics Token Rate Performance Statistics Data Rate Conclusion Deadlock detection in DPNs can be fairly simple Method can be applied to regular PNs DPNs capable of high performance Future Work Process Migration Load Balancing References * * 1,1 1,1 5,5 5,5 4,4 4,4 3,3 3,3 pub priv 4,1 4,1 5,5 5,5 4,4 4,4 3,3 3,3 pub priv BLOCK 4,1 4,1 6,5 6,5 4,4 4,4 3,3 3,3 pub priv BLOCK 4,1 4,1 6,5 6,5 4,4 4,4 7,3 7