Early Measurements of a Clusterbased Architecture for P2P一种基于集群的对等网络体系结构的早期测试.pptVIP

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Early Measurements of a Clusterbased Architecture for P2P一种基于集群的对等网络体系结构的早期测试.ppt

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ylxie@cs.cmu.edu Early Measurements of a Cluster-based Architecture for P2P Systems Yinglian Xie Carnegie Mellon University Balachander Krishnamurthy, Jia Wang ATT Labs---Research Motivation Peer-to-peer(P2P) applications provide us with a new content service model End-hosts self organized into an overlay network and share content with each other For a wide deployment of P2P applications We need a scalable content location and routing scheme in the application layer We need to study and understand P2P traffic patterns Recent Work Existing approaches for content location Napster: uses a centralized server Gnutella: relies on flooding of queries Recent designs Distributed indexing schemes based on hash functions CAN, Chord, Pastry, Tapestry Our Work A Cluster-based architecture (CAP) for P2P systems Example application: distributed search (support keyword searching) Design: using network-aware clustering Early measurements of CAP trace analysis + simulations CAP System Design Network-aware clustering B. Krishnamurthy and J.Wang. On Network-Aware Clustering of Web Clients. In proceedings of ACM Sigcomm, August 2000 An effective technique to group clients that are topologically close and under common administrative domain Apply network-aware clustering to P2P applications An additional level in the hierarchy Less dynamism More scalability * CAP Architecture client delegate Clustering server Three entities Clustering server Delegate Client Two operations Node join and node leave Query lookup Inter-cluster Routing Each query has a maximum search depth Each delegate keeps a neighbor list Assigned randomly when the delegate joins the network Updated gradually based on application requirements Depth-first search among neighbors CAP Evaluation Collect Gnutella traces, apply network-aware clustering in trace data analysis To examine the potential advantage of using network-aware clustering Trace-driven simulations Measure CAP system performance based on r