Unit4《Earthquakes》复习学案（教师版） 人教版必修一.docVIP

必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes 复习案 (单词部分： 重点单词： 1. burst (vi. 爆裂；爆发) 2. injure (vt. 损害；伤害) 3. destroy (vt. 破坏；毁坏) 4. shock (v 震动；震惊) 5. rescue ( v. 救援；营救) 6. disaster (n. 灾难；灾祸) 7. trap (v 使陷入困境) 8. bury (v. 埋葬；掩埋) 9. judge (n.裁判员；法官) 10. congratulation (n. 祝贺) 11. sincerely (adv. 真诚地) 12. express (v. 表示；表达) 识记单词： 1. earthquake (n. 地震) 2. event ( n. 事件；大事) 3. electricity (n. 电；电学) 4. reporter (n.记者 ) 5. frighten (v. 吓唬；使惊吓) 6. million (n.百万) 7. extreme (adj. 极度的) 8. damage (n./vt. 损害；损失) 9. headline (报刊的大字标题) 短语填空 1. right away 立刻；马上 2. as if 好像 3. at the end 结束；终结 4. in ruins 成为废墟 5. dig out 掘出；发现 6. think little of 评价不高/轻视 7. a (great) number of 许多的；大量的 8. as usual 像往常一样 9. be proud of 以----自豪 10. be buried in/bury oneself in 专心于；埋头于 重点句型 All hope was not lost. 该句为部分否定。 all, both, everyone, everybody, everything以及“every+名词”都表示全部肯定； no one, none, nobody, nothing, not … any, 以no+名词及都表示全部否定； 但当not出现在含有表示全部肯定的不定代词的句子中， 不管 not在它们之前或之后都表示部分否定。 Both of them haven’t read this story= Not both of them have read this story. . All bamboo doesn’t grow tall.= Not all bamboo grows tall . Not every man is honest.= Every man is not honest . 2. Two thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. All of the city’s hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. “Some of /plenty of /a lot of / most of/ the rest of/ half of/ part of/ 分数/ 百分数+ of + 名词”作主语，谓语的单复数由of 后面的名词决定。 More than 70% of the surface of the earth covered by water. (is) 精讲词汇 1. injure injure sb/ oneself/ sb’s leg(arm, eye) 伤害某人、伤害腿、胳膊、眼睛 injure one’s health/ feelings/ reputation 损伤某人健康、情感、名誉 [来源:Z§xx§k.Com] be seriously/badly/ slightly injured in 严重受伤、受轻伤 the injured (受伤的人) （表一类人） injury to one’s pride/ head/ feelings/ 对自尊、头、情感的伤害 2. destroy: 3. shock shock sb 震惊某人 be shocked at sth/ doing sth 对某