福建某港工程施工总体施工部署及工作船码头施工组织设计翻译.docVIP

Description of Concrete Durability Damage Process Abstract: Based on the damage mechanics, the concrete damage grade of relative stable environment in measurable spatial is constructed in this paper, and the concrete damage evolving model and corresponding failure rule is constructed based on the damage grade fore-defined. Therefore, the concrete health status and the residual life-span can be assessed according to the measured damage grade. It is propitious to drive the development of concrete durability assessment and life-span forecast. Its feasibility of concrete damage process description and health assessment is validated with the example in this paper, in which the damage state is described with the ultrasound velocity attenuation, and the freeze-thaw process is regarded as the concrete durability degradation influeneing factor to reflect the concrete durability degradation process. Keywords: concrete, durability damage, life-span assessment, health monitoring, ultrasonic velocity 0 .Introduction In city infrastructures reconstruction , concrete structures are common .So it is necessary to carry out the research on the concrete structure health monitoring,structural diagnosis and life-span evaluation． The current health monitoring and structural diagnosis method of concrete structures primarily contain two major two types，one is to supervise and control them timely at service，then pass the collection of the structural dynamic displacements，velocity and acceleration，via numerical analysis to the monitor and evaluate continuously the health progress of the structure; another is to periodically or aperiodically check and measure the structure non-destructively，and to analyzethe examination data to assess the structure progressively. Each of them has its superiority and drawbacks which should be considered in the further research and development. Except the paroxysmal process，the breakage of concrete structure is a gradual process,and the structural health de