2011年高考英语考纲词汇总结.doc

汶上县高考补习学校2011届 英语考纲词汇总结A abandon v. 放弃，抛弃 ability n. 能力；才能have the ability to do有做…的能力 able be able to do = be capable of doing 能够干 unable ability n. disable vt.使残废 disabled adj.残废的at home and abroad 在国内外 abolish v. 废除 about be about to do sth.即将做 be about to do st...when . I was about to leave when the telephone rang abovebelow overunder abroad ad. 到（）absence n. 不在，absent a. be absent from缺席… (be present at 出席…) absolute a. 绝对的 absorb v. 吸收 abstract a. n. 抽象（的） absurd a. 荒谬的 abundant a. 丰富的 abuse v.滥用，虐待 academic a. n. 学校的，学术的 academy n. 专科院校 accelerate v. 加快 accent n. 口音， accept ~ A as B 把A当作B接受/接纳cf. receivethe access to sp进入…通道（机会） have access to sth 有接近/使用。。。的机会You can easily get access to him.你可以轻易见到他。 accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的 accident accidental adj.偶然的；偶发的by ~/chance偶然地accomplish v. 完成实现accomplish wonders 创造奇迹 account n. 账目；account for 说明，解释 take sth into account = take sth into consideration = consider sth。 on account of = because of = owing to = due to accountant n. 会计师 accumulate v. 积累 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确 accuse v. 控告[(+of)]，指责,把...归咎(于 accuse sb of sth 指责 blame sb for … ; charge sb with sth 因…而控告某人 accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的be accustomed to doing = be used to doing 习惯于干… ache n./ vi. toothache backache headache achieve vt. 达到， 相识;了解相识的人,熟人acquisition n. 获得，取得 acrossthrough across the world=all over the world come across = meet with = run into 遇到 act v./n. action n. active adj. actively adv. activity n.活动 act as.. (serve as).扮演；充当take action ( take steps= take measures) be active in...=take an active part in...积极参加 act...out表演出actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual adj. actually adv.事实上AD n. 公元 ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告 adapt v. 使适应adapt sb to sth 使…适应 adaptation n. 适应 add v. addition n. additional adj.附加的；额外的add to sth.增强add A to B把A加到B上去add...up把加起来 add up to = come to.合计为；add up to意思是in addition to = as well as = besides …还