安徽省宿州市教研室高考英语二轮三轮总复习 特色专题 词汇.docVIP

冠词 【考试说明要求】 掌握冠词的基本用法，及习语﹑固定搭配和其他。 【考查趋势】 冠词属于小词类，并非每年都考。从近几年高考可以看出，冠词主要考查定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法﹑名词前省略冠词的情况﹑特指与泛指的区分﹑抽象名词具体化﹑习惯用语中的冠词用法等。 【真题呈现】 1. We can never expect _______ bluer sky unless we create _______ less polluted world .(2009安徽卷21题) A. a ; a B. a ; the C. the ; a D. the ; the 【答案】A 2. Carl is studying ______ food science at college and hopes to open up _______ meat processing factory of his own one day .（2012安徽卷21题） A . / ; a B. / ; the C. the ; a D. the ; the 【答案】A 3. The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development. 【2013福建21题】 A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the【答案】Baudience of thousands on the CCTV Spring Festival Show. A. /;an B. a;an C. the;the D. the;an 【答案】B 3.“Long time no see”is _______ sort of informal, but it is part of ______ language that Americans use daily. A. the;a B. a;the C. /;the D. a;a 【答案】C 4. In recent years ______ global warming is becoming ______ concern for people all over the world. A. the;the B. /;a C. /;/ D. the;/ 【答案】B 5. The Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were so struck by ______ beauty of ______ nature that they took a lot of pictures in ______ space. A. /;/;the B. /;the;/ C. the;the;/ D. the;/;/ 【答案】D 名词 【考试说明要求】 掌握可数名词与不可数名词以及可数名词的单复数；抽象名词与物质名词的具体化；名词的语法作用；名词的所有格；名词词义辨析以及含有名词的固定搭配。 【考查趋势】 随着“淡化语法，注重语言运用和交际”这个理念在英语学习中被广泛认同以及新课标的实施，高考对名词词义辨析的测试题目也呈现出一些新特点：即在不降低名词辨析考查的同时，对语言中习惯用法进行了考查，引导考生在学习过程中加强对习语的运用以及对语言交际环境的灵活判断能力。 【真题呈现】 1. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond ______.【2010安徽25题】 A. hearing B. strength C. recognition D. measure 【答案】C 2. China has got a good ______ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. 【2009安徽31题】 A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. know