直接引语变间接引(特殊疑问句.pptVIP

直接引语变间接引语 ——The Laura’s Group 直接引语和间接引语 引用别人的话有两种方式，一种是讲述别人的原话，并把它放在引号里，这叫直接引语；另一种是用自己的话来转述别人，并且不能用引号，这就是间接引语。 e.g：She said, “Our bus will arrive in five minutes.” （直接引语） →She said that their bus would arrive in five minutes. （间接引语） 关于特殊疑问句的要点 连接词：特殊疑问词(when，who，what，where，why，etc.) 人称：一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新 时态：主现从任意，主过从过 语序：陈述句语序 时间状语，地点状语：here →there， come →go，this →that， these →those， today →that day，tonight →that night， last night →the night before， yesterday →the day before ， now →then， tomorrow →the next day， next day →the next day e.g：Marry asked me, ’why you are late?’ →Marry asked me why I am late. He asked Tom, ‘what were you doing these day?’ →He asked Tom what he was doing these day. 把直接引语改成间接引语 1.Bob asked Tom, ’what do you want to be in the future?’ →Bob asked Tom what Tom had wanted to be in the future. 2.’When will you come here and help me?’ she asked me. →She asked me when I will go there and help her. 3. The teacher asked me, “How did you repair it?” →The teacher asked me how I repaired it. 4. ‘Where does your chemistry teacher live, Jane?’the young man asked. →The young man asked Jane where her chemistry teacher lived. 5．“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother. →The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before. 6. He asked me , “How are you getting along?” →He asked me how I was getting along. 7.He asked me, ‘why were you go here last night?’ →He asked me why I had gone there the night before. May I come in? I am sorry I am late.- Come in ,please. But could you please tell me_______?A. why you are late againB. what were you dong thenC. who you talked withD. how do you come to school Sorry, I don’t know what the teacher said just now.- He asked Tom _____.A. how long he usually spends on his homeworkB. what he was doing these daysC. why didn’t Mike come to the meeting yesterdayD. when the speech will begin Could you tell me ____ ?- Sorry, I don’t know. I