广东省深圳市八年级英语下册 Chapter 3 Environment基础测试题 牛津深圳版.docVIP

Chapter3 Environment基础测试题 笔试部分（80分） I．词汇。(每小题1分，共10分) A．用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 1. Without atmosphere, the Earth would be very cold and ________ (life). 2. The soil ________ (absorb) water when it rains. 3. Be careful! There is a tiger in front of you! It is ________ (danger) 4. There are many ________ (environment) problems around us. 5. Sometimes, bad habits may cause _____ (pollute), such as using things once and then throwing them away. B．根据首字母提示写单词。 6. Burning and cutting down trees is ________ (有害的). 7. I want to be a green ________ (消费者). 8. They are ________ (温室) gases. 9. A lot of rubbish will ________ (污染) our land and seas. 10. Environmentally friendly things will not ________ (破坏) the environment. II．句子。（每小题1分，共10分） A．根据汉语提示，用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. We have ________ (大量的) work to do. 12. We can go ________ (一路上) by bike. 13. Shenzhen is ________ (不一样冷) Beijing in winter. 14. He got up early ________ (以便) he could catch the early bus. 15. He is ________ (年龄不够大) to go to school. B．根据中文意思和英文提示补全句子。 16. 这本书中的故事和那本书中的不一样。 The story in this book is ________ the one in that book. 17. 我们必须保护大熊猫，因为它们处在危险之中。 We must protect pandas because they are ________ now. 18. 保护环境很重要。 It is important ________ the ________. 19. 为了照顾妈妈，Mary昨晚很晚才睡。 Mary went to bed late ________ look after her mother. 20. 我喜欢喝茶胜过咖啡。 I prefer tea ________. Ⅲ. 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分 ) ( ) 21. Though Guangzhou is in the south of Nanjing, it is not ________ Nanjing. A. as hotter as B. as hot as C. so cold as D. cooler than ( ) 22. Our habit of using things once and then throwing them away creates ________ rubbish. A. many B. a little C. little D. mountains of ( ) 23. Water vapor (水蒸气) is water ________ a gas. A. in front of B. in the form of C. in the middle of D. in the centre of ( ) 24. ---- Are there any plants on the moon? ---- No. It is a (an) ________ plant. A. exciting B. warm C. lifeless