13. 深入linux文件系统.pptVIP

交换文件系统大小的设置习惯: 一般是内存的两倍，如果内存大于2G，则可用一倍的内存 交换文件过大，会导致磁盘I/O过多 2. 创建一个交换分区，并激活 Partitions and Filesystems Disk drives are divided into partitions Partitions are formatted with filesystems, allowing users to store data Default filesystem: ext3, the Third Extended Linux Filesystem Other common filesystems: ext2 and msdos (typically used for floppies) iso9660 (typically used for CDs) GFS and GFS2 (typically for SANs) Inodes An inode table contains a list of all files in an ext2 or ext3 filesystem An inode (index node) is an entry in the table, containing information about a file (the met