感觉器官之二课件.pptVIP

第九章 感觉器官 之二 （Sense organs） 视锥细胞外段感光色素也由视蛋白和视黄醛构成，视黄醛与视紫红质一样，视蛋白与视紫红质结构不同。视锥色素分为红、绿、蓝三种。三种视锥色素之间有微小差异。因此有三种不同的视锥细胞，敏感波长分别为440、535和565nm。 Each pigment is made up of retinene and opsin ，but there is a slightly difference in the opsin structure of each, which accounts for their individual absorption patterns. 感光机制基本上与视杆细胞相同。 色觉的产生 三原色学说 Color vision depends on three different kinds of cones , which contain pigments called the B, G, and R pigments. Various combinations of cones are believed to be stimulate