高一英语人教版必修1《Unit 3 Travel journal》单词学案.docVIP

教学内容 教学设计 【回顾复习】 检查学生单词读音，纠错。 【 自主 合作 探究　】 （一）重点单词 1．prefer ① prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更喜欢……；宁愿……不愿…… Translate： A．I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities. B．比起听音乐我更喜欢看电影。 ② prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不…… 他宁死不屈。 ③ prefer(sb.)to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做……[来源:Z#xx#k.Com] What type of house would you prefer_to_live in? . ④ have a preference for偏爱；喜爱 A polar bear has_a_preference_for cold weather. 2．persuade ①persuade sb.to do sth.＝persuade o doing sth.＝talk o doing sth.说服某人做某事 ②persuade sb.not to do sth.＝persuade sb.out of doing sth.＝talk sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事 ③try to persuade sb.to do sth.＝advise sb.to do sth.尽力说服某人做某事 ④persuade sb.使某人相信…… Translation: A:我将劝说他加入我们俱乐部。 B.我尽力去说服他好好学习，但是失败了。 C：How can I persuade you of my innocence（清白）? 【温馨提醒】　persuade sb.to do sth.强调劝的结果，即劝服。而advise/try to persuade sb.to do sth.强调劝说的动作，不知道结果如何。 3．schedule .n.时间表，日程表vt.安排，预定 ①on schedule按时间表；准时 ahead of schedule提前 behind schedule晚点；落后于预定计划 ②be scheduled for sth.安排某事 be scheduled to do sth.安排、预定做某事 eg． A： Owing to our efforts，the task was fulfilled_______________.由于我们的努力，任务提前完成了。 B： 我预计下午五点到达香港。 4．determine ①determine to do sth.决定做某事 determine on/upon决定 ②be determined to do sth.决心做某事 eg. A： We determined_on an early start. B：我决心去那里，没什么能阻止我。 【温馨提醒】　determine to do sth.在词义上等于be determined to do sth.但前者强调动作，后者强调状态，类似的短语还有：prepare for/be prepared for，worry about/be worried about。这类结构常考查分词作状语的用法。 重点短语 1．care about 根据语境猜词义 (1)The only thing he seems to care about is money. (2)I care about their health.They are my friends. 查词典了解以下短语的意思： care for take care take care of with care 　 (3)As for me，I dont care_for coffee. (4)Goodbye.Take_care_of yourself. 2．make up ones mind 根据语境猜词义 (1)Its early yet to make up your mind. (2)At last，he seems to be starting to make up his mind. 查词典了解以下短语的意思： change ones mind fix ones mind on... keep...in mind (3)Its a good idea—Ill keep it in_mind. (4)Ive _____________________________