高一英语人教版必修二Unit 4教学案Words.docVIP

appreciate [寓词于境] 阅读下列句子，注意appreciate的意思和用法。 1. Our headmaster appreciates Mr. Wang, our physics teacher very much. 2. We greatly appreciate your kind help. 3. He would much appreciate it if you could do him that favour. 4. He appreciated how much his clinical work meant to him. [自我归纳] appreciate的意思为_____（句1）、_____（句2、句3）、 _____（句4）。appreciate后直接跟宾语，常用于I’d appreciate it if ... 结构，意为“假如……，我将不胜感激”。如： I’d appreciate it if you let me get on with my job. [辨析] appreciate与thank appreciate与thank都可表示“感谢”，但是用法上有区别。appreciate表示“感谢”时，后面不接表示“人”的名词或代词而接表示“物”的名词或代词；thank表示“感谢”时，后面接表示“人”的名词或代词，常用于thank sb. 或thank sb. for sth. / doing sth.。如： We really appreciate everything you’ve done for our daughter. I haven’t had a chance to thank him yet. [拓展] appreciation n. 欣赏、理解、感谢 [即学即练] 用appreciate的适当形式填空。 1. The reporter said that the survivors in Wenchuan greatly _____ the soldiers’ timely rescue after the earthquake. 2. Her abilities are not fully _____ by her employer. 3. To my disappointment, she showed little _____ to my advice. affect [寓词于境] 阅读下列句子，注意affect的意思和用法。 1. The change has seriously affected his income. 2. He was much affected by the sad news that a big earthquake had happened in his home town. 3. One of her lungs is affected a little so that she has to rest. [自我归纳] affect作_____词，意思分别是_____（句1）、_____（句2）、______（句3）。 [拓展] effect作名词，意思是“结果、效果、作用、影响、印象等”。have an effect on的意思和affect相近。如： The drug had an important effect on the pain. The government’s action had no effect on the trade imbalance. [寓词于境] 阅读下列句子，注意succeed的意思和用法。 1. I’m sure he will succeed in the experiment. 2. He was glad that his daughter had succeeded in passing the college entrance examination. 3. When the emperor died, his eldest son succeeded. [自我归纳] succeed作动词，意为_____ （句1、句2）、 _____（句3）；常用结构为：succeed in sth. 或_____。(注意：不可说succeed to do sth.。) [拓展] success n. 成功； successor n. 继承者；[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K] successful adj. 成功的； successfully adv. 成功地 [即学即练] 用succeed的适当形式填空。[来源:学科网] 1. All of us are determined to be