[名校联盟]重庆市万州分水中学高一英语练习：5.1.docVIP

2012.9 (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．He studied hard every day，________the exam. A．aim at passing　　　　　　 B．aiming at passing C．aiming passing D．aim to passing[来源:Zxxk.Com] 解析：　句意为：他每天刻苦学习，目的是想通过考试。aim at目的是……，其后接doing。 答案：　B 2．Owing to lack of enough markets，investment and manpower，the company had to________its business. A．contact B．contract C．disappear D．avoid 解析：　句意为：由于缺乏足够的市场、投资和人力，这家公司不得不缩小它的经营范围。contact联系；contract (使)收缩；disappear消失；avoid避免。 答案：　B 3．Hearing that I had won the first prize in the English competition，I felt a ________of excitement and surprise. A．mixture B．connection C．increase D．sign 解析：　句意为：听到我在英语竞赛中得了第一名，我觉得又兴奋又惊奇。此句要用mixture表示“混合物”；connection联系；increase增加；sign迹象，标志。 答案：　A 4．Two fifths of the highway________so far. A．has been completed B．was completed C．have been completed D．has completed 解析：　分数在此指代的是the highway，与complete之间在逻辑上是被动关系，由so far可知用现在完成时。 答案：　A 5．A child’s vocabulary can________through reading. A．extend B．spread C．wide D．expand[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K] 解析：　根据空前的“can”情态动词，可排除C项。extend指时间、空间的延伸；spread传播，扩散；expand膨胀，扩大，增加。句意为：孩子的词汇量是可通过阅读得到扩大的。[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K] 答案：　D 6．The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather________the helplessness of the crew at sea. A．added to B．resulted from C．turned out D．made up 解析：　句意为：轮船的发动机失灵了，恶劣的天气更增加了海上船员们的无助。add to增加，增添；result from由于；turn out结果是，证明是；make up构成，弥补。 答案：　A 7．Don’t________oil________the fire. A．devote；to B．lead；to C．add；to D．contribute；to 解析：　句意为：不要火上浇油了。devote...to...为……付出……；lead...to致使，诱使；add...to...往……上添加……；contribute sth.to sb.给某人捐助/提供某物；给某人投稿。[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] 答案：　C 8．Though he is a(n) ________worker，he works very hard. A．normal B．ordinary C．usual D．general C．encouragement D．occupation A．NREM sleep B．REM sleep C．good quality sleep D．sleep that makes you become paralysed ：“Most of the sleeping you do is NREM sleep“可以得出答案。 答案：　A 3．“Good sleep” can be described as________. A．getting about eight hours of the two types