高一英语牛津译林版必修4 精品学案 unit1 advertising grammar1.docVIP

学习目标:：Step1 Lead in( A级 ) 阅读《导读丛书》P19-20的语法学习内容。 Step2 判断下列句子是直接引语(D)还是间接引语(R)。 1. He said, “I will go to school tomorrow.” ( ) 2. He told us that he would go to school the next day. ( ) 3. “Finish the project tomorrow.” he said to me. ( ) 4. He asked me to finish the project the next day. ( ) 5. She said that that film was quite interesting. ( ) 6. The teacher promised that she would try her best to help the students. ( ) 【归纳总结】 直接引语是直接引用别人的原话，并在原话前后加 。 间接引语是用自己的话 别人的话，大多以 或 的形式构成。 Step3 Do some exercises to find out some rules.（B级）Miss Yang said, “ I will buy a new dress.” → _________ 2.He said to me:“You must clean your bedroom by yourself.” → He told me that __________ 3. “We are interested in the film.” She said. → _______________ 归纳一：主语为第 人称的直接引语，变间接引语时，人称要做相应调整。 4. Simon said, “ I wrote a letter.” → __________________ 5. “I haven’t brought my dictionary,” the student said. → _____ 6. My father said to me, “I am reading the book.” → _____ 7. “Light travels at great speed.” he said. → ______________ 8. She said: “I came to No.4 Middle School in 2003.” → _________ 归纳二：直接引语变间接引语时，间接引语的时态要与 ______ 的时态一致。 ▲ 写出相应的间接引语的动词形式。 Direct Speech Reported Speech Direct Speech Reported Speech do/does has/have done did had done will/shall do will/shall be doing is/am/are doing will/shall have done ▲ 直接引语为客观真理，间接引语仍用 。 直接引语为与具体时间状语连用的一般过去时，间接引语仍用 。 9. He said, “I lost a key here yesterday.” → _________ 10. “I will come here and see you again this evening, Tom.” he said. →