英语阅读文中具体信息理解.docVIP

济宁市育才中学2009级专题文中具体信息理解阅读攻略 【题型特点】 具体信息理解题是考查考生对文中具体信息的辨认和理解。具体信息包括人名、日期、事实、数据、地点等。这类题目大体可分为三类：直接信息题，间接信息题和综合信息题。 ★直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。如： The boy ran to his father’s bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting, to keep the cougar’s (美洲豹) attention away from Tom. Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb. The cougar was moving its head in and out, trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms. Tom swung with the knife, into the cougar’s back. It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains. (07北京卷C篇) 65.How did Jeb try to hold the cougar’s attention? A. By keeping shouting and hitting. B. By making a wall out of his arms. C. By throwing himself on the cougar. D. By swinging his fists at the cougar’s eyes. 解析：A。本题直接从原文The boy ran to his…the cougar’s attention away form Tom.中找到答案。 ★间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表述上与原文有差异，做题时需要我们对原文中的信息进行转换。如： How should one invest a sum of money in these days of inflation(通货膨胀)？Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.(07广东A篇) 41.According to the passage, collecting antique clocks_________________________. A. can hardly keep the value of your savings B. will cost much of your savings C. may increase your wealth D. needs your bravery 解析：C。本题答案须分析原文信息。原文是Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past.而题目和答案collecting antique clocks may increase your wealth正好和原文意思一致。 ★综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及到的信息不是原文的某一句话，而可能涉及到原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同地方，因此要求考生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。如： Illustrator Workshop Go straight to the experts fo