生物地球化学循环.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * 全球年均碳源和碳汇 世界主要国家和集团二氧化碳累计排放占全球累计排放的比例 甲烷 湿地，水稻田，反刍家畜 污水：污水处理厂与人工湿地 N循环 典型的气体型循环 循环路线 源-库-流 人类干扰严重 与C有何不同？ 人类干扰N循环 陆地和海洋的全球氮循环。在过去一个世纪中，人类活动使得陆地生态系统和大气间的氮循环量增加了约一倍 人类主导N循环 N输入加速 “N输入”的含义： N2惰性， Nr算输入 生态-经济-社会 Dear Dr Chang, I am pleased to tell you that your article, The role of technologyand policy in mitigating regional nitrogen pollution, inEnvironmental Research Letters, Vol 6, pp014011 (2011), has beendownloaded 500 times so far. This was achieved in 41 days from the date of publication. To putthis into context, across all IOP journals 3% of articles were