考研英语长难句分析技巧分割结构.pptVIP

插入语 1、第一种情况：插入成分做主语的同位语。这经常是一些人物的身份或姓名，非限制性定语从句，但从逻辑上都是为了主语（或其它名词性句子成分）服务的。 2、第二种情况：插入成分做主语的定语 Those people，unaware of what is happening in society today, may be surprised to learn that few academic philosophers study death, happiness and so on. 3、第三种情况：插入成分做其它名词同位语 Most experts see in this a paradox -- an endless conflict between the desire to conform and the desire to remain apart. Our knowledge of social systems, while it is in many ways extremely inaccurate, is not likely to be overturned by new discoveries that have altered the process of producing what people are urgently demanding. What is the fact about our understanding of social systems? It is completely incorrect It is dramatically perfect It is partially reasonable It is rather groundless We live in a time when, more than ever before in history, people are moving about. 要点：定语从句“people are moving about”被比较状语“more than ever before in history”分隔。此现象为“分隔定语” . While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. The cessation of the employment of extraordinary means to prolong the life of the body when there is irrefutable evidence that biological death is imminent is the decision of the patient and/or her immediate family. I launched into a variation of the speech I had made for years, about how excessive tax rates can take away the incentive to produce, and how cutting taxes can generate growth. Although her characters were portrayed in many settings and situations, they all reflected, by the often tragic outcome of their lives, her profound conviction that no human could be happy if that happiness was rooted in the wretchedness of another. 分割结构 例1：Frank Smith, Professor of the Economics Department, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Nowhere University, discovered that… 例2：Nancy Dubler, director of Montefiore Medical Center, contends that the principle will shield doctors who… 分割结构 分割