communication realization between pc and mcs51 scm based on modbus protocol外文文献.doc

Communication realization Between PC and MCS-51 SCM Based on MODBUS Protocol Abstract: The paper presents a reliable method of receiving RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) mode MODBUS message frame by using MSComm control associated with Timer control in Visual Basic 6.0 according to the message frame, whose starting and finishing is marked by the time gap length and the message length is not changeless, also the receiving process of message in SCM (Single Chip Microprocessor) is described briefly. In addition, the connection of PC and MSC-51 SCM using RS-485 network to communicate is given in this paper. Keyword: MODBUS protocol; MSComm control; serial communication 1 Foreword At present, Industrial control is up to centralized control and distributed measurement from single processor MC (measurement control) The MODBUS, as the most popular network application protocol in industrial field, is used widely in electrical instruments and MC system design. Usually, the MC system uses a PC (personal computer) as the master device, and many other intelligent instruments based on SCM (single chip microprocessor) that communicates with others by its serial port as slave device both the master device and the slave device communicate via the serial port In MODBUS MC system, the default message transmission mode is RTU (Remote Terminal Unit). In RTU mode, message frame are separated by a silent interval of at least 3.5 character times, while the length of the frames is changeable, that results in the difficulty for programming. Based on the analysis of MODBUS protocol and MSComm control attributes, this paper has provided an efficient RTU communication method between PC and intelligent instrument, also including some suggestions for programming 2 Introduction of MODBUS Protocol Modicum Corporation, which had been annexed by Schneider Automation in 1979, developed the MODBUS protocol and now the protocol becomes the most prevalent industrial communication standard to be open, Sch