部分傅里叶变换在信号处理中的研究发展中英翻译.doc

毕业设计(论文)外文资料翻译 系 别： 电子信息系 专 业： 通信工程 班 级： B090310 姓 名： 孙春甫 学 号： 外文出处： 知网 附 件： 1. 原文； 2. 译文 2013年05月 Research Progress of the Fractional Fourier Transform in Signal Processing ABSTRACT The fractional Fourier transform is a generalization of the classical Fourier transform, which is introduced from the mathematic aspect by Namias at first and has many applications in optics quickly. Whereas its potential appears to have remained largely unknown to the signal processing community until 1990s. The fractional Fourier transform can be viewed as the chirp-basis expansion directly from its definition, but essentially it can be interpreted as a rotation in the time-frequency plane, i.e. the unified time-frequency transform. With the order from 0 increasing to 1, the fractional Fourier transform can show the characteristics of the signal changing from the time domain to the frequency domain. In this research paper, the fractional Fourier transform has been comprehensively and systematically treated from the signal processing point of view. Our aim is to provide a course from the definition to the applications of the fractional Fourier transform, especially as a reference and an introduction for researchers and interested readers. While solving a heat conduction problem in 1807, a French scientist Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier, suggested the usage of the Fourier theorem. Thereafter, the Fourier transform (FT) has been applied widely in many scientific disciplines, and has played important role in almost all the science and technology domains. However, with the extension of research objects and scope, the FT has been discovered to have shortcomings. Since the FT is a kind of holistic transform, i.e., through which the whole spectrum is obtained, it cannot obtain the local time-frequency character that is essential and pivotal for processing