四川南溪二中高一英语必修四《Module 5 Section Ⅲ Cultural Corner》导学案.docVIP

except的用法 【例1】-How about your journey to Mount Emei ? -Everything was wonderful ___________ our car broke down twice on the way. A. except for B. except that C. besides D. apart from 解析：考查连词用法。except for除了……，只是……（不用来引导句子）；except that除了……，只是……（用来引导句子）；besides除了……之外（还有），此外；apart from除了……之外（还有），除了……之外（不再有）。句意：—去峨眉山旅游玩得怎么样？—其他都好，就是我的车在路上抛锚了两次。依据句意理解，则选项B符合题意。 答案：B as well as / except / besides / apart from / aside from的用法 ⑴用于否定句时，but, except与besides可以互换； No other pupils could pass the exam but / except / besides Tom. 除了汤姆，没有别的学生能够通过这次考试。 ⑵用于肯定句时的区别： ①except意为“除了……之外（不再有）”； ②besides意为“除了……之外（还有……）”； 【注意比较】 (a) besides在句中的位置很灵活，可放句首，亦可以放句中； (b) except多放于句中，若放于句首，则其后多接介词for； (c) except前多有all, any, every, no及其复合词等，而besides前可有可无，依句意而定； ③except for意为“除了……”，表示除去整体中的一部分，它所叙述的事实或细节部分用来修正句子的主要意思； ⑶except与but/other than其后都可以接名词、代词、动名词或动词原形，可以互换；但except后接副词、介词短语、when从句等时，but/other than不可与except互换； ⑷but, except后可接that从句，but与except可以互换； ⑸①besides = as well as = in addition to = aside from = apart from除了……之外（还有）； ②except = but = aside from = apart from = other than除了……之外（不再有）； ⑹besides作副词，意为“而且，此外”； 【注意比较】 ①moreover作副词，意为“而且，此外”； ②furthermore作副词，“此外，而且”； ③in addition意为“此外”； ④what’s more意为“此外，而且，更重要的是，更有甚者”； ⑺①have no choice but to do sth.除了……别无选择； ②do nothing but do sth. 只能做……； ③can not but do sth. = can not help but do sth.不得不，只好做……； 原文对照：In 50 years of travelling Colin McCorquodale has visited every country in the world, except three. Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Can you i_______________ life without hot water? 2.We had a wonderful sea v_______________ from the hotel window. 3.I think we should s_______________ to our original plan. 4.In the weeks that _______________（跟从，随后）the situation was very tense. 5.She felt as if she had been k_______________（踢）in the stomach. Ⅱ.单项选择 6.If you want to get a good__________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill. A. sight B. scene C. view D. look 7.I have never seen such a kind of man as you __________. A. said B. told C. talked