最新全液压升降机的设计论文.doc

密级： 学号： 本科生毕业（设计）论文 全液压升降机的设计 系 别： 专 业： 班 级： 学生姓名： 指导老师： 完成日期：  摘 要 在日常的生产活动中，往往需要对较重的物件进行高低方向往返运输，同时还要满足快速、准确、安全的要求，这需要液压升降机来完成工作。 本论文介绍了液压升降机简要设计过程。通过分析升降机结构形式和运动机理得到升降机设计结构，详细解释运动过程，并对支架进行优化选择。针对升降机所需动力分析液压系统总体方案并自主设计液压缸体结构，从标准件选择液压元件及其连接形式，最终设计结果为双单叉开式液压系统升降机。 本液压升降机系统结构简单，能有效减少机械能量损失，同时零件以标准件为主，方便维修更换且成本较为低廉，整机设计实现简易、实用、低成本设计目标。本液压升降机可以对2500kg货物实行1.5m的举升，可用于门面装饰、仓库货运、市政园林等场合。 关键字：升降机； 支架； 液压系统； 执行元件 Abstract In daily production activities, a heavier needs to be high and low round-trip transportation, whilst conform to the demands of high-speed, accurate, secure. The hydraulic lift is required to complete the work. The thesis briefly describes the design process of hydraulic lift. By analyzing the structural form and moving mechanism of the elevator get the design framework and explain the campaign process in detail, to optimize the bracket selection. Analysis power needed to lift to formulate overall plan and design of hydraulic system of hydraulic cylinder structure, and select from the standard form of hydraulic components and their connections. Results of final design for open-type hydraulic system of double single fork lift. The hydraulic lift system structure is simple which can effectively reduce the mechanical energy loss. At the same time, the mainly parts is some standard parts which conform easy maintenance replacement and low costly. This design enables simple, practical, low cost design goals. The hydraulic lift to move goods to 2500Kg to 1.5m high. It can be used for facade decoration, storage transportation, municipal gardens, and other occasions. Keywords: Elevator; Bracket; Hydraulic Pressure System; Actuator 目录 第一章 绪 论 4 1.1选题目的意义 4 1.1.1全液压升降机意义 4 1.1.2全液压升降机设计要求 4 1.1.3