环面蜗轮蜗杆提升机的设计【毕业论文+CAD图纸全套】.doc

摘 要 这篇毕业设计的论文主要阐述的是一套系统的关于提升机中环面蜗轮蜗杆减速器的设计方法。环面蜗轮蜗杆减速器是蜗轮蜗杆减速器的一种形式.这个方法是以加工过程和蜗轮减速器的使用条件的数学和物理公式为基础的。以下我们主要设计能提升 450KG 的提升机。 在论文中，首先，对蜗轮蜗杆作了简单的介绍，接着，阐述了蜗轮蜗杆的设计原理和理论计算。然后按照设计准则和设计理论设计了环面蜗轮蜗杆减速器。接着对减速器的部件组成进行了尺寸计算和校核。该设计代表了环面蜗轮蜗杆设计的一般过程。对其他的蜗轮蜗杆的设计工作也有一定的价值。 目前，在环面蜗轮蜗杆减速器的设计、制造以及应用上，国内与国外先进水平相比仍有较大差距。国内在设计制造环面蜗轮蜗杆减速器过程中存在着很大程度上的缺点，正如论文中揭示的那样，重要的问题如：轮齿的根切；蜗杆毛坯的正确设计；蜗轮蜗杆的校核。 关键词:提升机;环面蜗轮;蜗杆;减速器 Abstract This graduation thesis on the design is a design method of hoisting machine toroidal worm reducer of a set of system. Toroidal worm reducer is a form of worm gear reducer. This method is mathematical and physical formulas worm reducer and processing conditions of use as the basis of. Below we mainly design can enhance the 450KG hoist. In the paper, first of all, the worm is introduced briefly, then describes the design principle and the theoretical calculation of the worm and worm gear. Then in accordance with the design criteria and design theory designed toroidal worm reducer. Then the reducer parts of the size of the calculation and verification. The design represents the torus worm general design process. On the other worm design work also has a certain value. At present, in the toroidal worm reducer design, manufacturing and application, domestic compared with foreign advanced level there are still large gaps. There are a lot of defects in the design and manufacture of toroidal worm reducer process, reveal that as paper, important issues such as: cutting the root of the tooth; Worm rough the correct design; the worm check. Keywords: hoist; enveloping worm; worm gear; reducer 目 录 前 言………………………………………………………….……….1 设计任务书及要求………………………………………...…..2 方案设计……………………………………………………….3 电动机的选择与计算…………………………………….…...4 第四章 传动装置的传动比及动力参数计算 ……………………………….…..5 第五章 减速器部件的选择计算………………………………………6 §1 蜗杆传动设计计算………………………………………………………7 §2 环面蜗轮蜗杆校核计算………………………………..………………..8 §3 轴的结构设计……………………………………………..……………..9 §4 轴的校核……………………………………………………..…………..10 §5 滚