2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games Period Ⅰ Vocabulary学案 新人教版必修2.docVIP

Unit 2　The Olympic GamesPeriod Ⅰ　Vocabulary 以旧识新 1．home n．→________________ n．祖国；本国→__________ n．家乡 2．sports n．→________________ n．运动员；运动选手→________ adj.健壮的；体育运动的→__________ n．体育运动 3．quick adj.→__________ adv.快地→________ adj.快的 4．physics n．→__________ adj.物理的；身体的→__________ adv.身体上，肉体上；根本上；按自然法则 5．post v．→________ n．海报；招贴 6．hope n．→__________ adj.有希望的→__________ adj.没有希望的；绝望的 7．fool n．→______________ adj.愚蠢的；傻的 8．prize n．→________ n．奖章；勋章；纪念章→________ n．奖；奖金 9．headache n．→________ n．疼痛；痛苦→________ adj.痛苦的 10．base n．，v. adj.→____________ n．基础；根据→________(复数) 1．compete vi.竞争；比赛 [归纳] competition n．比赛；竞争 competitive adj.有竞争力的 competitor n．比赛者；对手，竞争者 compete in 参加……比赛 compete against/with 与……比赛/竞争 compete for 为争取/得到……而比赛 [运用] (1)Many students in our school ____________ the English contest. 我们学校里的许多学生参加了英语竞赛。 (2)They ______________ each other ________ the first place. 为了争第一，他们相互竞争。 2．stand for 代表；象征；支持，主张；容忍，忍受；表示 [归纳] stand by 袖手旁观 stand out 突出，显眼；出色 stand up 站立 stand up for维护 [运用] (1)In this list two names ____________ particularly. 在这个名单中有两个名字引人注目。 (2)Can you please __________ while you read? 你能站起来朗读吗？ (3)We cannot __________ and watch while our allies are attacked. 我们不能袖手旁观，眼睁睁看着盟军遭到进攻。 (4)You must ____________ your rights. 你一定要维护自己的权利。 3．admit vt. vi.容许；承认；接纳 [归纳] admission n．承认；供认 admit sb. to/into...允许某人进入……；吸收某人为……的成员 admit sth. /doing sth.承认某事/做过某事 admit＋that－clause 承认…… admit sb./sth. to be＋adj./n.承认……为…… [运用] (1)You may not like the new comer，but you have to________that she is good at her job. A．admit　　　　　　　B．declare C．announce D．report (2)Children under six are not________to school except those of extraordinary intelligence. A．permitted B．admitted C．accepted D．received (3)—The police have caught the murderer. —Yes，and he admitted ________his boss on a rainy night seven years ago. A．to kill B．to have killed C．having killed D．have been killed 4．host vt.主持；做东；主办；招待n.主人，东道主 [归纳] hostess n．女主人 [运用] (1)Moscow and Los Angeles ________________ the Olympic Games