【新课标人教版】2012届高中英语一轮复习精品学案：必修四 Unit3　A taste of English humour.docVIP

Unit3　A taste of English humour 根据语境猜词义 (1) He is content despite his great poverty. (2) Can you tell me the content of the box? (3) He is always content to help others. 1、content n．adj. 根据语义找匹配： A. 感到满足的　B. 愿意，乐意　C. 所含之物 (1) A　(2) C　(3) B be/feel content with 对……感到满足、对……满意 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事 to ones heart s content 尽情地；心满意足地 单项填空 (　　)We sat there, ______with what we listened to. A. satisfying B. to satisfy C. contented D. content D　本题考查动词用法。satisfied 表示“感到满意的”，把A、B两项排除；content既是形容词，又是动词，be content with 对……满足。 2、 astonish vt. 根据语境猜词义 (1) Wen Chuan Earthquake astonished the whole country. (2) We are all greatly astonished that she has failed. 根据语义找匹配：A. 感到惊讶的　B. 震惊 (1) B　(2) A astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的(指事物本身的特征) astonished adj. 感到惊讶的(指人的主观感受) astonishment n. 惊讶 近义词：amaze，astound，surprise，shock be astonished at/by sth. 因/被某事感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 be astonished that 对……感到惊讶 to ones astonishment 让某人惊讶的是…… in astonishment 惊讶地 It astonishes sb. that 令某人惊讶的是 单项填空 (　　)(1) It is believed that if a report is ______， it will certainly ______ the readers of the bpaper. A. astonished; astonished B. astonished; astonish C. astonishing; astonish D. astonish; astonish C　考查astonished和astonishing的区别。根据语境：报告应该是“令人震惊的”，所以选C。 (　　)(2) To our ______， he wasnt ______at the ______news at all. A. astonishment; astonish; astonished B. astonishment; astonished; astonishing C. astonish; astonished; astonishing D. astonishment; astonishing; astonished B　to ones ＋名词，所以排除C。其后考查其形容词用法，由于第二个空不能加“令人……”，第三个空则可以，所以答案是B。 3、direct v．adj. 根据语境猜词义 (1) Experienced users have direct access to the main data files. (2) Mr. Turner was directing the investigation from a very early stage. (3) She has a direct_way of speaking. (4) Could you direct me to Trafalgar Square, Please? 根据语义找匹配 A. 负责　B. 直率的　C. 直接的　D. 给……指路 (1) C　(2) A　(3) B　(4) D direct adj. 径直的，直接的