北师大版高一英语：unit3 celebration -3语法导学案.docVIP

班级_______姓名_______层次_______ UNIT3 Celebration 导学案3 Grammar: the Passive Voice被动语态 编写人：郭春玲 审核：高一英语组 Tips:You never know what you can do till you try. 如果不亲自尝试一下，你永远也不知道自己能做什么。 Learning aims：1 Review the Passive Voice.(被动语态) Learning importantdifficult points: Review summarize the different forms of the Passive Voice（B级）. Master how to turn the Passive Voice into the Active Voice. （C级） Learning guides：1.温故而知新；通过观察，思考，进行归纳与总结； 2.对于被动语态关键是掌握其不同形式。 Learning steps: StepⅠWord study (A级) Finish the exercise9 on P37 to master some useful words. StepⅡGrammar --- Review the Passive Voice(被动语态) A.你知道什么是语态吗? (A级) (领会) Definition:语态(voice):特殊的动词形式，用以表示动作的主语与宾语之间的关系，即主语是动作的执行者或是承受者。 动词的语态有两种： 一.________(the active voice);主语是___________ 二.________(the passive voice);主语是__________ B. Revision(A级) Ⅰ先写出以下句子所用的时态再把其转换成被动语态。 1. They respect that old teacher.( ) _________________________________ 2.His speech moved us deeply.( ) _________________________________ 3. I will beat him. ( ) _________________________________ 4. We would soon finish the work.( ) oK_________________________________ 5. The driver is repairing the car.( ) _________________________________ 6. He was telling a story.( ) _________________________________ 7.They have done everything.( ) ________________________________ 8. I had read the book 3 days before.( ) ______________________________. 由以上被动语态的句子，观察，思考，归纳总结。 Ⅰ 各种时态的被动语态的构成。 时态 基本构成 ① _____________ ___________________________ ② _____________ ___________________________ ③ _____________ ___________________________ ④ _____________ ___________________________ ⑤ _____________ ___________________________ ⑥ _____________ ___________________________ ⑦ _____________ ___________________________ ⑧ _____________ ___________________________ Ⅱ几种特殊的被动语态形式。（B级） 把以下句子转化成被动语态。 1.You must keep the book clean. ________________________ 2