Chapter1Name、Quality、QuantityandPackingof.pptVIP

2008-9-1 SEU BY YUANQIGANG 2008-9-1 YUANQIGANG Content 1.1 Name of commodity 1.2 Quality of commodity 1.3 Quantity of commodity 1.4 Packing of commodity 1.1 Name of Commodity Contents of name clause Attentions International Trade Classification Classification of International Trade Commodity CASE FOR NAME OF COMMODITY 我国一进出口商出口苹果酒一批，国外开来信用证货物品名为“Apple Wine”，我方为单证一致起见，所有单据上均用“Apple Wine”。不料货到国外后遭海关扣留罚款，因为该批酒的内外包装上均写的是Cider字样。 1.2 Quality of Commodity 1.2.1 Definition and importance of quality clause The outward appearance and the essential quality P16. 1.2.2 Demand to quality Import Commodity P17 Export Commodity P19 1.2.3 Methods of describing quality of the goods P19. Sales by Actual Quality P19 Sales by Description P20 Sales by Sample Arts and Crafts, garments, light industry products and agricultural native product are generally sold by sample. To avoid disputes upon the quality of goods, the method of Sealed Sample can be applied if necessary. In practice, it can be classified as follows: Sale by seller’s sample Sale by buyer’s sample Attention: infringement of Industrial Property Relative concept of sample original sample (原样) / type sample (标准样品) keep sample (留样) / duplicate sample (复样) return sample (回样) / counter sample (对等样品) sealed sample (封样) reference sample(参考样品) Sale by Description Specifications P22. Grade or standard Standard Brand/Trade Mark Name of Origin Descriptions and Illustrations “F.A.Q”和“G.M.Q” “良好平均品质”（Fair Average Quality）一般是指农副产品每个生产年度（季度）的中等货或某一季度或某一装船月份在装运地装运出口的同一种商品的“平均品质”。合同中除表明“F.A.Q”外，最好订有具体规格。 “尚好可销品质”（Good Merchantable Quality）一般是指卖方所交货物应为“品质尚好，合乎商销”。 Sales by Standard Which means that grade are laid down and proclaimed in a unified way by governmental departments or commercial organizations of a country. Eg: Rifampicin B.P.1993 Female Mink Overcoat Full Let Out Made Chinese Standard Body Length 120×115cm ISO9000（GB/T19000） ISO9000 —— 质量管理与质量保证标准 IS