人教版必修三Unit 1 Festival around the world知识点精讲精练.docVIP

必修III--Unit I知识点 III---1 Festivals around the world 一、知识点 1.Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 节日是用来庆祝一年的重要时光的。 I believe he is meant to be a soldier. 我相信他天生是要当军人的。 2. Discuss when they take place and what people do at that time. take place 发生，举行 take the place of 代替，替代 3. the beauty of the full moon 满月的美 4. watch the full moon with family and friends 和家人、朋友一起看满月 5. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上给人们提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。 to return to London 回到伦敦 Return the book to the library. 把书归还给图书馆。 On my return from work, I saw the door was open. 我下班回家时，看见门开着。 6. …go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors…….去上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。 This musem was built in memory of the great writer -Lu Xun. 博物馆是纪念伟大作家鲁迅而建造的。 7. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. 在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃颅骨形状的食品和装点有骨头的蛋糕。 8. dress up 乔装打扮 He is dressed very well.他穿得很漂亮。be dressed in white 穿着白衣服a well [finely] dressed lady 衣着漂亮[讲究]的妇女 Dress yourself quickly.你快点穿衣服。 care much about dress讲究衣着 a summer dress夏装 9. play a trick on sb 作弄某人 The children played a trick on their teacher. 孩子们捉弄了他们的老师。 He tricked me into giving him the money. 他哄骗我给了他钱。 10. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agriculture work is over. 人们心怀感激因为越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了。 I am grateful to you for helping me. 感谢你的帮助。 Our grateful thanks are due to you. 我们衷心感谢你。 11. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, …有些人还可能因为他们的农产品而获奖…… The school awarded Merry a prize (for her good work). 学校（因为她工作好而）奖励了梅丽。 awarded prizes to the winners. 给优胜者授予奖品 He was awarded the gold medal for being the fastest runner. 他跑得最快,因而获得了金牌。 12. admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes 赏月、品尝月饼 We all admired her for the way she saved the children from the fire. 她把孩子们从大火中救出来,我们都钦佩不已。 We all admired at his sudden success. 他的突然成功使我们感到惊讶。 13.