北师大版必修1 Unit1 Lifestyles 词汇语言点精讲精练.docVIP

北师大版必修1?Unit1?Lifestyles?词汇语言点精讲精练 Unit 1 Lifestyles I. Key words and expressions: 1.in one’s free time? 在某人的空闲时间? ?2. wake up?? 醒来? ?3. switch on/ turn on? 打开?????????????? ?4. switch off /turn off关闭 ?5. switch over (to…)转换(频道)?? ?6. work one’s way through????? ?7. go off 爆炸/（铃）响/出发/（食物）变坏，进行????? ?8. take up? 占用/占据/开始从事 ?9. be filled with?? 充满/装满 ?10. complain about? 抱怨某事/某人 ?11. suffer from? 遭受…… ?12. be an expert on/in/at?? 是…专家 ?13. at the moment? 眼下，目前??? ?14. get changed? 换衣服?? 类似的有： ??? be / get bored变得厌烦 ???? be/get tired 累了 ???? be/get separated? 分离/离散 ???? be/ get lost 迷路/丢失 ???? be/get excited/relaxed? 兴奋/放松 ???? be /get worried?? 担忧 ???? be /get married to sb.? 于某人结婚 ???? be/get mixed/devoiced? 结合/离婚 ???? get/hurt/burnt /killed/destroyed? ?15. can’t stand doing sth. 不能容忍做某事 ?16. besides除此之外,还有 ?17. so that…因此…, 以便于… 18. It takes sb. some time to do sth ??? spend …on sth./ in doing sth. . ???? 花…时间做某事??????? 19. prefer doing sth. to doing sth.? ??? prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. ??? 宁愿做…而不愿做… 20. prevent sb. (from) doing sth. ??? stop sb. (from) doing sth. ??? keep sb. from doing sth. ????? 阻止某人做某事 21. be ready for sth.?? 为…而准备 22. talk show? 访谈节目 23. over the years? 数/几年来 24. used to do sth.? 过去常常做某事 25. be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 26. be against the rule 违反规则 27. as well as…?? 和…一样; 和，也 28. support one’s family? 养活家庭 29. meet the challenge of?? 迎接…的挑战 30. come up with a good idea ??????? 想出（一个好主意） 31. as a result (of)? 结果是 32. play a part （in）起作用 33. in order to do 为了做… 34. join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人做某事 35. look forward to （doing）sth? 盼望…? 36. graduate from?? 从… 毕业 ?II. Important sentence patterns: It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, leave home and get on a bus. As soon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed. I am always the first person to get to the office. Besides, I get bored if there’s nothing to do. I like being busy. That’s what people call the underground in London. It’