Book 1 Module 2 My new teachers 语法学案.docVIP

Book 1 Module 2 My new teachers 语法学案 【学习目标】 1.掌握哪些动词后用v-ing形式的用法 2.掌握后面既可接不定式也可接v-ing形式含义有区别的词了解一些后面既可接不定式也可接v-ing形式含义基本相同的词既可接不定式也可接v-ing形式含义有区别只能动名词作宾语动词??enjoy____________ dislike_____________ stand_____________? keep_____________ finish _____________ mind?_____________ admit?___________ mention__________ practice ____________ escape_____________ miss_____________ appreciate?_________ 　　　　avoidcan’t help_____________ permit_____________ consider___________ bear_____________ involve_____________ can’t?stand__________ imagine___________ risk _____________ forgive____________ suggest_____________ 翻译例句：I?appreciate?having?been?given?the?opportunity?to?study?abroad?two?years?ago. 后接不定式或动名词时含义无多大差异的动词，这类动词常见的有：like 喜欢 / love 喜欢 / hate 憎恨 / prefer 宁可 / begin 开始 / start 开始 / continue 继续 / bother 麻烦 / intend 想要 / attempt 试图 等。如： 翻译例句①He likes travelling /to travel] alone. _______________________________________。 ②He began doing /to do this job last year. _______________________________________。 ③Don’t bother to get /getting dinner for me. _______________________________________。 注意：当 like, love, hate, prefer 与 would, should 连用时，其后只能接不定式。 如：I’d like to drop in and see you tonight. 我想今晚来看你。 【知识延伸】有些动词后使用动名词和动词不定式作宾语差别?1）?忘记要去做某事（此事未做）?　忘记做过某事（此事已做过或已发生）?2）?停止、中断（某件事），目的是去做另一件事?　停止正在或经常做的事?3）记住去做某事（未做）?记得做过某事(已做)?4)?对要做的事遗憾?　对做过的事遗憾、后悔?5）努力、企图做某事?　试验、试一试某种办法?6)打算，有意要…?　意味着?7）?继而（去做另外一件事情）?　?继续（原先没有做完的事情）?④Stop?speaking.?________________________________________________ He?stopped?to?talk.?_____________________________________________?⑤I?mean?to?come?early?today.?______________________________________? Missing?the?train?means?waiting?for?another?hour.?_________________________________________ 【巩固训练】 I．请凭记忆列出只能用动名词作宾语动词1.We appreciate　　　　us to the ball.　A.them to invite　B.to invite? C.their inviting D.being invited 2. I delayed　　　　　your letter because I had been away for a week.　A.answer　　　 B.answering