《Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab》5.3同步导学练习 外研版必修1.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．How could you walk into the lab with your shoes？You’re________to take them off before you enter it.I told you so! A．hoped　　　　　　　　　　B．supposed C．allowed D．permitted 解析：　考查动词词义及习惯用法。由语境可知，此处指“在进入实验室前应该脱鞋”，C、D两项语意不符；A项hope没有hope sb.to do的结构，因此也就没有被动形式be hoped to do。 答案：　B 2．Neither you nor I，nor anyone else________the answer. A．knows B．know C．has been known D．is knowing 解析：　neither...nor...并列主语，谓语动词采用就近原则，即本题中know应和anyone else保持一致，应用单数，排除B；C与语意不符；know不用进行时，排除D，故选A。 答案：　A 3．A clean environment helped Jinan bid for the 2009 National Games，which________promoted its development. A．in nature B．in return C．in turn D．in fact 解析：　句意为：清洁的环境有利于济南申办2009年全运会，而全运会反过来又促进了济南的发展。 答案：　C 4．You’ve missed your________，and you will have to wait for the next round. A．chance B．turn C．time D．part 解析：　考查名词辨析。根据句意“你只好等到下一轮了”可知此处指“错过了轮次”，故选B。 答案：　B 5．The news________us so much that all of us were________at it. A．astonished；astonished　　 B．astonishing；astonishing C．astonished；astonishing D．astonishing；astonished 解析：　考查“astonish (v.使吃惊)”的词形变化。astonishing adj.令人吃惊的；astonished adj.感到惊讶的。第一空为动词，第二空为形容词。 答案：　A 6．Kate is always late for class.She is not used to________up early in the morning. A．get B．getting C．be got D．gets 解析：　考查“be used to”的用法。此短语意为“习惯于，适应”，其中to为介词，其后应接名词或动名词。 答案：　B 7．—Remember，boys and girls.The harder you work，______. —Yes，Miss Gao. A．your result will get betterB．your result will get the better C．the better result you will getD．the better result will you get 解析：　本题考查“the＋比较级……；the＋比较级……”结构。其中都用陈述语序。句意为：“记住，同学们，你们学习越努力，取得的成绩就会越好。”“知道了，高老师。” 答案：　C 8．In the last few years，we have made great progress________telecommunication. A．in area of B．in field of C．in the area of D．on the field of 解析：　in the area of和in the field of都可表示“在……领域中”，不可漏掉定冠词the。 答案：　C 9．—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight. —________.I’m not using it anyhow. A．Sure，go ahead B．I don’t know C．Yes，indeed D．I don’t care 解析：　考查交际用语。此处go ahead表示允许对方做某事。B项明显不合题意。C项表示“是的，的确如此”