《三维设计》高中英语人教版必修三Unit 2 Section Ⅳ 语法讲座 专题练习.docVIP

Ⅰ.选词填空it’s too dangerous.(mustn’t/needn’t) 2．It’s so near; we shouldn’t have taken a taxi.(shouldn’t/can’t) 3．You oughtn’t_to have spent so much time playing computer games.(mustn’t/oughtn’t to) 4．—Shall I leave the room so that you two can talk? —No, you needn’t．(mustnt/needn’t) 5．He can’t have missed the train；he arrived at the train station two hours early.(cant/mustn’t) 6．We’ll be very glad if you can join us in going camping.(can/may) 7．They had_to stay in the office last night because of the snowstorm.(have to/must) 8．We should have helped him; in that case, he would have been able to finish the work.(should/can) Ⅱ.单项填空 1．— I think well give Bob a ring. — We ________.We have been out of touch with him for ages. A．will B．may C．have to D．ought to 解析：选D。后句句意：我们应该给他打个电话。我们很长时间没跟他联系了。ought to“应该”；will “意愿”；may “可以；可能”；have to“不得不”。根据句意，D正确。 2．— Write to me when you get home. — ________. A．I must B．I will C．I should D．I can 解析：选B。答应某人做某事，要用I will表示“一定”或“我决心做某事”。根据对话的语境，B项正确。 3．— Susan doesnt mind lending you her digital camera. — She ________.I’ve already borrowed one. A．cant B．mustnt C．neednt D．shouldnt 解析：选C。既然“我已经借了一个”，所以“她就没有必要借给我了”。neednt在此表示“不必”。C项正确。 4．— James, how did your English exam go? — I thought I ________， but in fact I came in the top 10 in the class. A．should have failed B．couldnt have failed C．might have failed D．mustnt have failed 解析：选C。“might＋have＋done”表示对已经发生的事情的一种猜测，根据语境，C项正确。 5．— What does the sign over there read? — “No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.” A．will B．may C．shall D．must 解析：选C。shall用于第二、三人称的陈述句，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告等。根据句意，C项正确。 6．You cant imagine such a well-educated gentleman ________ be so rude to an old man. A．might B．must C．should D．would 解析：选C。句意：你难以想象一个受过良好教育的绅士居然对一位老人那么粗鲁。should在这里表示惊讶或出乎意料。 7．There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You ________ come, but why didn’t you? A．must have B．should C．need have D．ought to have 解析：选D。句意：昨天的聚会很有趣。你应该来的，但为什么没来呢？ought to have