英美文学欣赏程课笔记.docVIP

English 1.An Introduction to Old and Medieval English Literature 上古及中世纪英国文学简介 The period of Old English :450~1066 Genesis A创世纪甲本,Genesis B 创世纪乙本and Exodus出埃及记 based on the Old Testament 旧约全书 The Dream of the Rood 十字架之梦 comes from the New Testament新约全书 Beowulf 贝奥武甫 the national epic poem The Wanderer, Deor流浪者，狄奥尔； The Seafarer航海者, The Wife’s Complaint 妻子的抱怨 Medieval period 中世纪 from 1066 up to the mid-14th century Sir Gawain and the Green Kinght 高文爵士与他的绿衣骑士 John Gower 约翰·高厄 Piers Plowman 农夫皮尔斯 William Langland 威廉·兰格伦 The Canterbury Tales 坎特伯雷故事集 Geoffrey Chaucer吉奥弗雷·乔叟 The Romaunt of the Rose 玫瑰传奇；The Legend of Good Women　好女人的故事　John Dryden 约翰·德莱顿 called Chaucer the father of English poetry .??The Renaissance Period 文艺复兴时期 Ⅰ.Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯宾塞 1552-1599） The Shepheardes Calender Epithalamion 新婚喜歌 The Faerie Queene 仙后 The five main qualities of Spenser’s poetry are 1)a perfert melody;2)a rare sense of beauty;3) a splendid imagination;4)a lofty moral purity and seriousness; and 5) a dedicated idealism, he also uses strange forms of speech and obsolete words in order to increases the rustic effect Ⅱ.Christopher Marlowe (1564-1593) 克里斯托夫·马洛 Tamburlaine (1587-1588) Dr. Faustus (1589)浮士德博士的悲剧 The Jew of Malta(1590) 马耳他岛的犹太人 Edward II(1592-1593)爱德华二世 Hero and Leander 海洛与勒安得耳 The Passionate Shepherd to His Love激情的牧人致心爱的姑娘 Translation : Amores 爱的艺术---Ovid奥维德 Ⅲ. William Shakespeare (1564-1616) 威廉·莎士比亚 Frist period – five history plays:Henry VI,Parts I,II,and III 亨利六世（上，中，下）；Richard III理查三世；Titus Andronicus 泰托斯·安东尼； four comedies:The Comedy of Errors 错误的喜剧；The Two Gentlemen of Verona维洛那二绅士；The Taming of the Shrew 驯悍记； Love’s Labour’s Lost 爱的徒劳； Second period – five histories: Richard II 理查二世；King John 约翰王；Henry IV, Parts I and II 亨利四世 Henry V 亨利五世； six comedies:A Midsummer Night’s Dream 仲夏夜之梦；The Merchant of Venice Much Ado About Nothing 无事生非；As You Like It 皆大欢喜；Twelfth Night 第十二夜；The Merry Wives of Windsor 温莎的风流娘儿们；two tragedies:Romeo and Juliet 罗密欧与朱丽叶；Julius Caesar 裘利斯·