高一必修4Unti语1法学习-主谓一致精讲精练.docVIP

主谓一致(Subject- Verb Agreement)，指”人称”和”数方面的一致关系.如: He is going abroad. They are playing football.　 可分为:语法一致, 内容一致, 就近一致. 语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. and连接两个或两个以上单数名词或者代词作主语的时候,谓语动词有以下两种情况： 如果指两个或两个以上不同的人或 事物的时候,谓语动词用复数。如： He and I __are_both students of this school. 如果连接两个以上的名词指的是同一个人或物, 或者指同一概念的时候, 谓语要用单数。 Eg. The singer and dancer _is____ on the stage./ A knife and fork is used to have meals./ The poet and writer has come.那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人) The poet and writer have come. War and peace is often people’s topic 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词