高考英语常用结构：祈使句and 陈述句.pptVIP

祈使句 + and + 简单句 祈使句 + and/or you will… 句型一：祈使句，+ and ( then ) + 简单句 ① 从整体意思上，我们可以看出祈使句表示的是一种条件，陈述句表示的是一个结果； ② and then后面的分句常用一般将来时。 Please walk straight on and you’ll see the school on your left. 请一直往前走，那么你就会在左边看见那所学校。 2.Give him an inch, and he will take an ell. [谚]得寸进尺。 3.Use your head and you’ll find the answer. = If you use your head, you’ll find the answer. 动动脑筋，你就会找到答案。 句型二：祈使句，+ or/ otherwise + 简单句 要表示否定，用or或otherwise连接，相当于if not (如果不的话)；从反面来预测一个结果。祈使句仍表示建议等。 Make up your mind, or you’ll miss the chance. 下决心吧，否则你会错过机会的。 2. Help others whenever you can and you will make the world a nicer place to live in. 句型转换： If you don’t take a taxi, you will miss the train. → ______ a taxi, ____________ you will miss the train. Take or /otherwise 注意一句多译： Work hard, and you will pass the exam. = If you work hard, you will pass the exam. = Working hard, you will pass the exam. = Work hard, or you won’t pass the exam. = You won’t pass the exam unless you work hard. 句型三：名词词组 + and + 简单句 1.One more week, and we will accomplish the task. 再过一个星期，我们就可以完成任务了。 2.I need complete quietness when I am writing. A little noise from the outside and my inspiration will go. 写作时我需要完全安静。只要外面有一点噪音，我的灵感就会消失。 3.如果你再向前走一步，你就会从平台上掉下去。 _________________________________ ________________________ One more step and you will fall off the platform. 1. Help others whenever you can ______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in. A. and???????? ??B. or??????????? C. unless???????? D. but 2. Start out right away,??______ you’ll miss the first train. ??? A. and? B. but C. or? D. while 3. I need complete quietness when I am writing. A little noise from the outside _______ my inspiration will go. A. otherwise B. but C. and D. while 4. ––– This journey was fantastic and exciting, though I feel really tired. ––– A warm bath