陈香花--A(修正版).docVIP

CHAPTER 3 The Semiconductor in Equilibrium Masses of the electron and hole are not exactly equal,then the effective density of states functions gc(E)and gc(E) will not be exactly symmetrical about the midgap energy.The Fermi level for the intrinsic semiconductor will then shift slightly form the midgap energy in order to obtain equal electron and hole concentrations 3.1.2 The n0 and p0 Equations We have argued that the Fermi energy for an intrinsic semiconductor is near midgap.In deriving the equations for the thermal-equilibrium concentration of electrons n0 and the thermal- equilibrium co