修订定语从句课件讲述.ppt

复习重点 1. 定语从句及其相关概念； 2. 关系代词引导的定语从句； 3. 关系副词引导的定语从句。 Eg: it’s Mount Tai that lies in Shangdong Province. Eg: that’s the most interesting story that I have ever heard of. Eg: the girl that we saw yesterday is Jim’s father. Eg: it’s a book which introduces China in detail. Eg: the tall man who is playing basketball is Yao Ming. Eg: This is the boy whose parents went to America last year. Eg: that is the girl (whom) I met at the party yesterday. The girl is from Class Ninety-seven. She is reading. 1. He is a friend. I can depend on him.(合成定语从句) 2. The girl’s father is a teacher. The girl is my friend. 3. She is a famous singer. Many fans like her. 4. The man is my math teacher. He is working in the office. 由Who 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语/ 宾语 由Which 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语\ 宾语 1. the factory____ my father used to work is very large. A. What B. where C. which D. that 2. There are some words___ can cross countries and cultures, such as “OK”, “hah” and “mama” A. what B. which C. / 3. This is the village ____ he has lived for ten years. A. What B. where C. which D. that 4. He will never forget the day____ we first met In the park. A. which B. when C. that D. what Who is the boy that is playing football? 8. This is the house ______ Jack built. 9 .The pen with_____ you are writing is Jeff’s. 10. The house in______ I used to live has become a clothes shop. 1. “Underground” is the only word in the English language____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.(2014河南) A. What B. that C. who D.whom 2. Success will belong to those____ never say” impossible”.（2013河南） ③当先行词为指物的不定代词时,如everything, something, all, nothing, anything, none等. 只用that. Everything that we saw in this film was true. ④ 先行词被 only, any, very, last, no, few, much修饰时,只用that。 This is the very book that belongs to him. 当先行词同时指人和物时,只用that. I’ve never heard of the people and things that you talked about just now. ⑥当主句是以疑问句who或which开头的特殊问句时,只用that. ★关系代词的省略: 一般情况下that, which,　who, whom在定语从句中作宾语时,可以省略