Natural Logic for Textual Inference Stanford NLP Group语篇推理斯坦福NLP组自然逻辑.pptVIP

下载本文档

5
0
约4.29万字
约 51页
2017-03-08 发布于上海
举报
版权申诉

Natural Logic for Textual Inference Stanford NLP Group语篇推理斯坦福NLP组自然逻辑.ppt

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Natural Logic for Textual Inference Stanford NLP Group语篇推理斯坦福NLP组自然逻辑

Two Related Approachesto the Problem of Textual Inference Bill MacCartney NLP Group Stanford University 6 March 2008 The textual inference task Does premise P justify an inference to hypothesis H? An informal, intuitive notion of inference: not strict logic Focus on local inference steps, not long chains of deduction Emphasis on variability of linguistic expression Robust, accurate textual inference could enable: Semantic search H: lobbyists attempting to bribe U.S. legislatorsP: The A.P. named two more senators who received contributions engineered by lobbyist Jack Abramoff in return for political favors Question answering [Harabagiu Hickl 06] H: Who bought JDE? P: Thanks to its recent acquisition of JDE, Oracle will soon… Relation extraction (database building) Document summarization A two-part talk The Stanford RTE system Describes a system to which I am one of many contributors Starts by aligning dependency trees of premise hypothesis Then extracts global, semantic features and classifies entailment A talk presented at NAACL-06 (with updated results) The NatLog system: natural logic for textual inference Describes a system of which I am the principal author Assumes an alignment, but interprets as an edit sequence Classifies entailments across each edit composes results A talk presented at WTEP-07 (ACL workshop), updated The Stanford RTE system [to other slide deck] Containment, Exclusion, and Implicativity:A Model of Natural Logic for Textual Inference Bill MacCartney and Christopher D. Manning NLP Group Stanford University 6 March 2008 Some simple inferences Textual inference:a spectrum of approaches What is natural logic? (natural logic ? natural deduction) Lakoff (1970) defines natural logic as a goal (not a system) to characterize valid patterns of reasoning via surface forms (syntactic forms as close as possible to natural language) without translation to formal notation: ? ? ? ? ? ? A long history traditional logic: Aristotle’s syllogisms, sc