Offshore Wind Energy in the US Governors Wind 美国的海上风能管理者的风.pptVIP

WWW.CapeW Governors’ Wind Energy Coalition Conference Dennis Duffy December 10, 2009 WWW.CapeW * Cape Wind Park Proposal 130 WTGs (? 3.6MW) Electric Service Platform Two 115 kv circuits to shore 468 MW Generating Capacity On Average, 75% entire electrical requirements of the Cape Islands. On-peak and high capacity factor production, close to load centers. Project Status Massachusetts: Energy Facility Siting Board (approved 5/05); state and local permitting now complete. Federal: Favorable Final EIS issued by MMS (1/09); historic consultation near completion; final MMS decision expected by year-end. PPA: MOA to negotiate long-term PPA executed by Cape Wind, Massachusetts DOER, and National Grid (12/1/09). Strong Public Support: 86% of voters, plus environmentalist (including NRDC, CLF, UCS), and labor organizations. WWW.CapeW * Graphic Credit: Bruce Bailey AWS Truewind Why Offshore Wind ? Graphic Credit: GE Energy % area class 3 or above US Population Concentration U.S. Wind Resource WWW.CapeW * Offshore Wind – European Experience European Experience Since 1991 1,500 – 2,000 MW installed 100 GW proposed Jobs and economic development WWW.CapeW * Offshore Wind – European Experience Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farm WWW.CapeW * Offshore Wind – European Experience WWW.CapeW * Comparison of Inland and Offshore Wind Capacity Factors within NYISO (4 to 1 ratio on peak) Source, “The Effect of Integrating Wind Power On Transmission System Planning, Reliability and Operations,” prepared by GE Energy Consulting for NYSERA in 2005. Note: “Zone K is offshore; “All other” is onshore. WWW.CapeW * Offshore Example: Cape Wind at 76% CF During NEPOOL’s Top 10 Historical Peaks Offshore policy recommendations Extend Federal Stimulus Benefits (ITC/Grant and DOE loan Guaranty) to 2016, to recognize added time of developing offshore projects and regulations. Expedite and Consolidate Federal Appeals (as allowed for LNG projects under Section 313 of the Energy Policy Act of 2