The Color Purple1985 Northern Illinois University紫色1985伊利诺斯北部大学.pptVIP

The Color Purple1985 Northern Illinois University紫色1985伊利诺斯北部大学.ppt

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The Color Purple1985 Northern Illinois University紫色1985伊利诺斯北部大学

The Color Purple (1985) Artemus Ward Dept. of Political Science Northern Illinois University aeward@niu.edu Introduction In the following lecture we will discuss Hollywood’s transition from plantation films to blacksploitation to modern fragmentation of the African-American experience. Why did this film get made and why did it depart from the novel? What do the film’s variations on the novel tell us about the priorities of Hollywood? Are “modern” films about the African-American experience more damaging than previous genres? Can films be both uplifting and damaging? The End of the Plantation Genre Plantation genre films finally came to end in the mid-to-late 20th century. Why? The emergence of Black political consciousness -- rising initially out of the Civil Rights Movement of the 50s, refining its expression in the Black rebellion of the 60s, and contributing to the United States ever-growing perception of itself as a culturally plural, multi-ethnic society. As a result, it would be almost impossible, today, to capitalize and bring to the screen a culturally hegemonic, Old South epic on the scale of Gone with the Wind (1939), or a film with the reactionary, plantation sentiment of Walt Disneys Song of the South (1946). Blacksploitation Films Beginning in 1970, Hollywood began a profit-making strategy of producing films to appeal to urban, black audiences. So-called “Blacksploitation” films typically take place in?ghettos?and feature plotlines which entail crime,?hit men,?drug dealers, and?pimps.?Ethnic slurs against whites (e.g., honky“ and “cracker”), and antagonistic white characters such as corrupt cops, politicians, prostitutes, and gullible gangsters are common?plot?and or character elements.? While some held that the genre was exemplary of black empowerment,?the movies were accused by others of perpetuating common white stereotypes about black people. What do you think? As a result, many called for the end of the genre. The?NAACP,?Southern Christian Leader

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