The Early Middle AgesThe Dark Ages FCPS中世纪早期黑暗时代系统.pptVIP

The Early Middle AgesThe Dark Ages FCPS中世纪早期黑暗时代系统.ppt

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The Early Middle AgesThe Dark Ages FCPS中世纪早期黑暗时代系统

* Early Middle Ages = 500-1000CE Invaders wiping out Roman civilization Europe = small area with new culture that has a BIG impact Geography = Northern forests, black soil = good for crops with rich materials; sea = good for trade, travel, food, water Germanic Tribes = farmers and herders = small communities with no written laws 400-700CE carved lands into small farming communities * For the entire period of the Middle Ages Europe was an enormous game board for ambitious leaders of tribes and nations from every corner of the European continent and beyond. Some of the many entities struggling for either a foothold on the continent or expansion of their existing territories were: (see map at right) Vikings (A), Huns, Avars Slavs (B), Persians, Magyars Hungarians (C), Visoths, Basques, Umayyads, Murabits Suevs (D) just to name a few. There were perhaps twice this number sweeping in and, almost as quickly, being swept back out. Within Europe at the contraction of the Western Roman Empire were many Germanic factions or tribes such as the Frisians, Angles, Saxons, Franks, Lombards, Thuringians, Burgundians, Alemanni, Marcomanni, Quadi, Gepids, Rugians, Visogoths, Ostrogoths, Asding and Siling Vandals and more. Most names are now but footnotes of the Middle Ages. With so many aggressors wandering the continent plundering and looting and demanding fealty to totally foreign systems, powers and beliefs it was incumbent on people to take a suspicious and defensive stance with all passing through their districts. Eventually each of these peoples would have a turn at being the wandering nation seeking more room, food, power or just plunder. These were devastating centuries and, with the additional ravages of hunger and disease, it would be reasonable to wonder how civilization managed to advance at all. * The Huns were still on their rampage westward and it wasnt until 451 that they were turned around after threatening Gaul which, for the most part, is present day France.

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