Using Fluid Inclusions to Explore for Oil and Gas用流体包裹体探索油气.pptVIP

Mass Spec Chemical Profiling of Gas Composition in Real Time at Wellsite with the dq1000 Divining Quad Divining Quad Overview The dq1000 is a portable stand-alone mass spectrometer-based gas analyzer providing routine chemical analysis of paraffins, naphthenes, aromatics, organic acids, volatile inorganic compounds and mud additives, to infer petroleum type and quality, fluid contacts, proximity to pay, porosity, compartmentalization. The dq1000 is fully automatic - requiring only a continuous supply of gas from the extractor, a depth input and a more-or-less continuous supply of electricity. Together with FIT’s proprietary server software and a satellite uplink, real time data are available virtually anytime, anywhere…. Analytical Limitations of Conventional Gas Equipment TGD records total combustible hydrocarbons without compound specificity GC generally analyzes gas-range n-alkanes, which react similarly to subsurface processes. Other two major classes of hydrocarbons (naphthenes and aromatics) not recorded Generally poor performance on C5+ at low concentration Analysis of inorganic compounds (e.g., CO2, H2S, He) requires special equipment Infexible to specific needs of individual wells Species Analyzed by the dq1000 C1-C10 organic species Discriminates among paraffins, naphthenes and aromatics BTEX compounds and organic acids Inorganic volatiles such as CO2, He, N2 and other atmospherics, H2S and other sulfur species, H2, etc. Identifies contribution from mud system and organic additives Why Analyze these Additional Compounds? Better estimates of petroleum type and quality Identifying fluid contacts Delineating porosity/permeability trends Inferring nearby charge in wet reservoirs Establishing reservoir and basin compartmentalization Interpretation of dq1000 Data Based on Fluid Inclusion Stratigraphy (FIS) analysis of thousands of wells worldwide over the last 15 yrs FIS Schematic FIS Data Interpretation of dq1000 Data Verified by dq1000 analysis of 40+ we