数字口译课件.pptVIP

概数的翻译 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。 Romae was not built in a day. 十年树木，百年树人。 It takes time to educate a person. 五湖四海/四面八方 All over the world 三思而后行 Look before you leap. 新官上任三把火。 A new broom sweeps clean. 一不做二不休。 In for a penny, in for a pound. 选词的变化 总计达到：add up to, amount to, hit, reach, stand at, total 增长：increase(to/by), go up, grow, rise 猛增：hike, jump up, shoot up, skyrocket, soar, surge, zoom 缓增：climb, pick up 下降：decrease(to/by), decline, drop, fall, go down, reduce 猛降：plummet, plunge, slash, tumble 稍降：dip, slip, trim 占：account for, cover, equal, equivalent to 超出：exceed, outnumber, outpace, outstrip, surpass 停滞：freeze, stagnate, stay assignment Work in pairs to practice the skill of figure interpreting. Figure Interpretation 数字口译 数字位数表达不同 数字：1，0 0 0，0 0 0，0 0 0，0 0 0 中文：兆千 百 十 亿 千 百 十 万 千 百 十 个 亿 亿 亿 万 万 万 英文：tr hb tb b hm tm m hth tth th h 数字表达单位不同 斤、亩、里 Gram, kilomter, hectare mile, foot, inch 口译中经常遇到一些模糊数字，如“几个”、“十几个”、“几十个”、“成百上千个”等等。模糊数字的口译虽也有一定的规律，但主要靠平时熟记，用时才能熟练自如，准确无误。注意以下模糊数字的口译 模糊数字的口译 几个?? 十几个? 几十个???? 几十年????????? 七十好几了??? 好几百个??????? 成千上万?/千千万万?????? 几十万??????? ?? some; a few;/several; a number of more than 10; no more than twenty dozens of Decades well over seventy hundreds of thousands of hundreds of thousands of by+数字/ to+数字/ at+数字的短语 to 利润从1.05亿元降到7500万元左右。 A drop in profits from $105 million to $75 million. by 房价上涨了10%。 House prices went up by 10%. at 中国经济年均增长9.4% China’s economy grows at an annual rate of 9.4%. 特殊倍数的表达 到2020年实现国内生产总值比2000年翻两番,达到40,000亿美元左右 Quadruple By 2020, China’s GDP will quadruple that of 2000 to approximately USD 4 trillion. 今年的粮食产量比去年增长2成. 20% The output of grain this year increased by 20% over the last year. Useful verbs 位居世界第二… Is ranked the second…/ 中国经济总量位居世界第六，进出口贸易额居世界第四。 China’s economy is ranked the 6th in the world and its foreign trade is ranked the 4th. China is the world’s sixth largest economy and the fourth largest trader. 上涨，增长 To rise, to increase,