中考英语语法并列句和复合句讲课.ppt

8. （2011·山西中考）—Mr. Li, I found a watch on the playground. —You should try to find out _______. A. whose is the watch B. who is the owner of the watch C. whom does the watch belong to 【解析】选B。 宾语从句应该用陈述语序，故选B。 9. （2011·宁波中考）—What a new computer! Can you tell me _______? — Just the day before yesterday. A. how much you paid for it B. how much did you pay for it C. when you bought it D. when did you buy it 【解析】选C。从句应用陈述语序，故排除B项和D项；由答语“前天”知问的是时间：“你能告诉我什么时候买的吗? ”，故选C。 10. （2011·广东中考）—Let’s go fishing if it ______ this weekend. —But nobody knows if it _______. A. is fine; will rain B. will be fine; rains C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains 【解析】选A。第一个if作“如果”讲，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来。第二个if作“是否”讲引导宾语从句，可以用将来时。故选A。 11. （2011·呼和浩特中考）—Is there anyone here _______ name is Betty? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 【解析】选D。 在定语从句中先行词anyone是人且与name之间存在所属关系，故用whose。 12. （2011·临沂中考）The policeman asked the small girl _______. A. why she was crying B. why was she crying C. why she is crying D. why is she crying 【解析】选A。宾语从句用陈述语序，再由主句是一般过去时可确定从句时态为过去时，故答案为A项。 13. （2011·襄阳中考）—Do you know the man _______ is reading the book over there? —Yes, he’s Mr. Green, our PE teacher. A. which B. what C. whom D. who 【解析】选D。先行词the man 是人，且在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。 14. （2011·温州中考)—Jack, could you tell me _______? —Sure. In the post office on Green Road. A. where you bought the stamps B. where did you buy the stamps C. when you bought the stamps D. when did you buy the stamps 【解析】选A。由答语In the post office on Green Road可知问句中的宾语从句的引导词应当是对地点进行提问的，由宾语从句要用陈述语序可知选A。 15. （2011·泰安中考）—Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. —Yes. But if it _______, we’ll play chess instead. A. will rain B. rained C. is raining D. rains 【解析】选D。在if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。 并列句和复合句 一、并列句 由