2013年高考英语重点难点专题透析：第17专题 阅读理解.pptVIP

fixing solar equipment (around ￡14,000), and let you use the energy pro-duced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof. 【文章导读】本文提供了如何合理地利用自己多余的房间设施等来赚钱的信息。 考纲解读 命题趋势 命题思路 备考策略 常考体裁 48.For whom is the text most probably written? A.Lodgers.　　 B.Advertisers. C.House owners.　　D.Online companies. [答案与解析]C　推断题。文章提供的是如何合理地利用自己多余的房间设施等来赚钱的信息,所以读者应该是房子的主人们。 考纲解读 命题趋势 命题思路 备考策略 常考体裁 　　1.内容提要 能根据材料所提供的信息,结合中学生应有的常识正确推断生词的含义。 2.能力要求 此题型要求考生阅读上下文,根据已知的信息或常识来推测尚不熟悉的词或词组的含义。 考纲解读 命题趋势 命题思路 备考策略 常考体裁 　　高考英语考纲(或考试说明)列出了考查单词和一定数量的习惯用法及固定搭配,而且规定生词量不超过语篇词数的3%。没有汉语注释的生词的增加是近几年高考的一个明显特点。对此教育部考试中心刘庆思同志谈过自己的看法:高考试卷阅读部分各篇文章中的某些生词,如果不影响理解文章,或考生能够根据上下文推断出其含义,可以不标注汉语,但一定要严格限定这类词的数量,因为在考试状态下,文章中生词过多会影响考生的心理,干扰考生正常阅读。根据上下文推测词义可以在一定程度上考查考生的逻辑推断能力。这不但要求考生能准确无误地理解上 考纲解读 命题趋势 命题思路 备考策略 常考体裁 robotic wheelchair directed by a person??s thoughts. In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts. “Our brain has billions of nerve ceils. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord in-juries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.” 考纲解读 命题趋势 命题思路 备考策略 常考体裁 The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The com-puter interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain. Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving t