商务翻译（英译汉） 全套课件.pptVIP

常用的几种译法 1. 拆句 Incidentally, I suggest that you have the telephone moved to the sitting-room. 顺便说一句，我建议你把电话移至起居室。 He had a disconcerting habit of expressing contradictory ideas in rapid succession. 他有个习惯叫人受不了，意思反复不定，一会一个主张。 Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, a universally accepted law. 能量即不能创造也不能消灭，这是一条公认的规律。 The meeting ended with protestations of friendship from everyone. 会议结束，人人表示彼此将友好相处。 His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery. 因为他没能遵守安全规则，机器出了故障。 He had left a note of welcome for me, as sunny as his face. 他留下一封段信，对我表示欢迎，那信写的热情洋溢，一如其人。 2. 顺序法 Your presumption that I would want to share a flat with you is false. 你认为我会和你同住一套公寓，那就错了。 Researchers have established that when people are mentally engaged, biochemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effectively in cognitive (认知的) areas such as attention and memory. 研究人员证实：人们在动脑筋时，头脑会产生很多的变化，使头脑在注意力和记忆力这类认知领域中更有效地活动 During the ice ages, human beings exposed to the colder temperatures of the time would often make their homes in caves. 在冰河时代，人们面临当时较为寒冷的气温，常常在洞穴里安家。 3. 逆序法 It was extended and preserved in the 19th century, when our nation spread across the continent, saved the union, and abolished the awful scourge of slavery. 在19世纪，我们的国家横跨大陆，拯救了联邦，废除了恐怖的奴隶制的蹂躏，这一信念才得以流传可扩展。 By January 16, just a month after the beginning of the offensive on which Hitler had staked his last reserves in men and guns and ammunition, the German forces were back to line from which they had set out. 到1月16日，德军又回到了他们当初出击的战线，这恰好是希特勒把他最后的兵力、大炮、弹药储备孤注一掷、发动进攻的一个月之后。 Five score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand by, signed the Emancipation Proclamation. 100年前，一位伟人签署了《奴隶解放宣言》， 今天，我们正是站在这位伟人富有象征意义的雕像下集会。 4. 变序法（综合法） Can you answer a question which I want to ask and which is puzzling me? 我有个问题弄不懂，想请教你，你能回答吗？ He had cleared up those confusions which arose from different medicines that had the same name and from various names that had been given to the sa