【物理】电路分析课件.pptVIP

* 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * 3.8 分压和分流 分压 so Thus, or * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * For a string of N series resistors, we may write: voltage division: voltage across a series connection of resistors divides among them, the largest resistance has the most voltage across it. * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * E X A M P L E 3 . 13 求 vx * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * 求 vx Practice 3 . 13 * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * 分流 current division:current go through a parallel connection of resistors divides among them, the smallest resistance has the most currents through it. * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * The current flowing through R2 is For a parallel combination of N resistors, the current through Rk is * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * E X A M P L E 3 . 14 写出流过 3Ω 电阻的电流表达式 * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * 习题 3 . 82 Determine the current Ix if I1 = 12 mA. Determine the current I1 if Ix = 12 mA. Determine the current Ix if I2 = 15 mA. Determine the current Ix if IS = 60 mA. * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * 实际应用 Not the Earth Ground from Geology Earth ground大地: is defined as zero potential. Signal ground信号地:there may be a large voltage between earth ground and any terminal tied to signal ground. Chassis ground外壳地: is used in devices where the case, enclosure, or chassis acts as a reference point for all circuits. * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * 3.10 SUMMARY Kcl Kvl Series Parallel Equivalent circuit Voltage division Current division 习题：7,8,13,20,30,33,36,37,47,51,57,59,74,78 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * Enhancing Your Career Career in Electronics One area of application for electric circuit analysis is electronics. The term electronics was originally used to distinguish circuits of very low current levels. This distinction no longer holds, as power semiconductor devices operate at high levels of current. Today, electronics is regarded as the science of the motion of charges in a gas, vacuum, or semiconductor. 第3章电压和电流定律 * 福建师范大学电子信息工程系 * 主要概念： - 新电路术语：节点，路径，回路，支路 - Kirchhoff’s current law (KCL)- Kirchhoff’s voltage law (KVL) - 串并联电路分析- 串并联电源组合- 串并联电阻组合的化简- 分压和分流原理 接地 * 福建师范大学电