BM1259制剂对奶牛粪便中氨气产生量的影响.pdf

2009全国畜禽水产养殖污染监测与控制及畜禽粪便处理技术研讨会 1 BM259制剂对奶牛粪便中氨气产生量的影响 张艳云尹韶华霍永久寇碉高阳 (扬州大学动物科学与技术学院) 戴承镛，戴怡 (扬州科光新技术研究所) 捅要：本文旨研究日粮中添加BMl259制剂对奶牛粪便中氨气产生量的影响。选取8头黑白花奶 牛，根据胎次、分娩日期、产奶量等配对分为试验组和对照组。对照组饲喂基础日粮，试验组在饲 喂基础日粮的同时每头牛每天加喂69BMl259制荆。21天后，采集试验牛粪便，每头牛称取1kg，放 入5L洁净桶内测桶中氨气的含量。结果表明①刚排出鲜粪的气味，对照组更强烈和刺鼻，且试验组 粘度更大，颜色更深；②奶牛粪便中氨气的释放高峰在24h以内，第3～6天内桶内氨气维持一浓度 制剂对6天内牛粪氨的释放量有明显降低作用。 关键词：奶牛；芽孢杆菌；氨气 EffectofBM—1259 ontheAmmoniaYieldofFecesin cows PreparatiOn dairy Yin Huo KouYue ZhangYan—yun， Shao—hua， Yong—jiu， ofAnimalScienceand Universi (Department Technology，Yangzhou ty) Gao Dai DaiYi Yang， Cheng-yong， New Insti (YangzhouKeguangTechnologytute) wasmade theeffectofadditiveofbacil Abstract：Theexperimenttostudy 1us(BM一1259) inthefecesof ontheammoniaproduction dairycattle．EightFriesianChineseH01stein fromexperimentalfarmofYangzhouUniversityweredividedintoexperimentalandcontr01 of totheirmilk numberand date．Thecows groupsaccording yield，parturition1aboring controlwerefedwithbasaldietandeachonein werefedwith group experimentalgroup basaldiet with6 BMl259bacillus．Thedurationofthe was supplementedgra舶s experiment 21 3 fecesofeachcowwere inbucket．1rjththevo】umeof5 1itersandthe days． kg kept in bucketweremeasu